How Similar Are Spanish and Portuguese Languages?

Spanish and Portuguese are two of the most widely spoken languages in the world, with over 500 million native speakers combined. They are both Romance languages, which means they evolved from Vulgar Latin, the common language of the Roman Empire. As a result, Spanish and Portuguese share many similarities in their grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation.

Similarities in Grammar

Spanish and Portuguese have very similar grammar. The basic sentence structure is the same in both languages, with the verb coming after the subject and the object. Both languages also use the same verb tenses and moods.

Here is a table of some of the similarities in grammar between Spanish and Portuguese:

Spanish	Portuguese	English
Subject-verb-object	Sujeito-verbo-objeto	Subject-verb-object
Present tense	Presente do indicativo	Present tense
Past tense	Pretérito perfeito	Past tense
Future tense	Futuro do presente	Future tense

Similarities in Vocabulary

Spanish and Portuguese also share a large amount of vocabulary. Many words are identical in both languages, while others are similar in spelling and pronunciation. This makes it relatively easy for speakers of one language to learn the other.

Here is a table of some of the similarities in vocabulary between Spanish and Portuguese:

Spanish	Portuguese	English
Casa	Casa	House
Libro	Livro	Book
Agua	Água	Water
Sol	Sol	Sun

Similarities in Pronunciation

Spanish and Portuguese have similar pronunciation rules. The vowels are pronounced in the same way in both languages, and the consonants are pronounced very similarly. This makes it easy for speakers of one language to understand the other.

Here are some of the similarities in pronunciation between Spanish and Portuguese:

Spanish	Portuguese	English
A	A	A
E	E	E
I	I	I
O	O	O
U	U	U

Conclusion

Spanish and Portuguese are two very similar languages. They share many similarities in their grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. This makes it relatively easy for speakers of one language to learn the other.

How Similar Are Spanish and Portuguese Languages?